IJFANS International Journal of Food and Nutritional Sciences

ISSN PRINT 2319 1775 Online 2320-7876

THE IMPACT OF EDUCATION ON POLITICAL PARTICIPATION – A REVIEW

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Dr.Sangeeta R Kattimani

Abstract

This paper explores the multifaceted impact of education on political participation across various dimensions. Education significantly influences political participation by enhancing individuals' knowledge, skills, and civic engagement in democratic processes. Firstly, education increases awareness and understanding of political systems, institutions, and civic responsibilities. Through formal education and civic education programs, individuals acquire knowledge about electoral processes, government structures, and the importance of civic engagement. This foundational knowledge empowers individuals to make informed decisions and actively participate in voting, community activism, and political advocacy. Secondly, education correlates with higher voter turnout rates. Educated individuals are more likely to vote in elections compared to their less educated counterparts. This relationship stems from a combination of factors, including greater awareness of voting rights, understanding of political stakes, and a sense of civic duty instilled through educational experiences. Thirdly, education fosters political efficacy by enhancing individuals' confidence in their ability to influence political outcomes. Educated citizens are more likely to engage in political discussions, express their opinions on public issues, and advocate for policy changes. This sense of efficacy encourages sustained political participation and promotes a culture of civic responsibility within communities. Moreover, education shapes individuals' policy preferences and ideological leanings. Higher levels of education are associated with support for progressive policies, evidence-based decision-making, and critical analysis of political issues. Educated individuals often contribute to policy debates, championing initiatives that address social inequalities, economic disparities, and environmental challenges. Overall, the impact of education on political participation underscores its role in fostering informed citizenship, promoting democratic values, and advancing social change. By equipping individuals with knowledge, skills, and civic virtues, education strengthens democratic governance and empowers diverse communities to actively participate in shaping their collective future.

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