The realm of Theyyam extends beyond its religious and cultural aspects to encompass a significant secular dimension that influences various aspects of life within the communities that practice and celebrate this traditional art form. While Theyyam is deeply rooted in religious beliefs and mythology, it also serves as a social, political, and economic force in the secular domain. Theyyam in the face of changing social and economic dynamics requires a multi-faceted approach. This includes raising awareness and enthusiasm among the younger generation through educational activities, cultural exchange programs, and integrating Theyyam into Kerala's greater cultural and tourism environment. By embracing these efforts, Theyyam can overcome the challenges it faces and continue to thrive as a vibrant and cherished cultural tradition in Kerala and beyond. Folklore, or the traditional values, traditions, and narratives of a group, is an important component of cultural legacy in any country. However, due to historical and intellectual forces that created the academic environment of the nation, the study of folklore in India got off to a very late start. Indian scholars were inspired by the intellectual climate and educational system of the colonial powers to value Western knowledge over their own distinctive cultural expressions. As a result, traditional education and indigenous knowledge were disregarded or even denigrated as antiquated and outdated. Theyyam is not just a religious and cultural celebration but also gives the participating communities a sense of social and economic empowerment. The Theyyakkarans (players of Theyyam), who are members of lower castes and socially excluded groups, are admired and appreciated by the audience throughout the performances.