This study examines the application of Internet of Things (IoT) in agricultural. In recent years, agriculture has become one of the fastest growing sectors due to the growing population. Enhancing farm productivity and grade without continuous human intervention is a key challenge in the agriculture sector. This research suggests an Internet of Things This research suggests an Internet of Things (IoT) -based modern agriculture strategy to deal with challenging circumstances. To achieve the required accuracy, specific algorithms are applied as optimization methods to the devices, protocols, sensors, and systems used in farming monitoring. Using Arduino and Raspberry Pi as IoT based systems, this work introduces a system for collecting field data on a regular and frequent basis and reduces manual labor. As part of an efficient and cost-effective crop yielding system, the data will be gathered and processed, information transferred, decisions made, and automation and control functions provided