One of the most frequent procedures in general surgery is the correction of inguinal hernias in male patients. Laparoscopic, open mesh, and open suture techniques are a few examples of surgical repair methods. A variety of minimums must be met for a hernia operation to be successful, including minimal risk of anaesthesia and surgery, minimal tissue trauma, confinement, complications, expense, and recurrence. It is unknown which surgical procedure is most successful. Materials and Procedures This evaluation was aided by a systematic review of pertinent articles on the surgical correction of inguinal hernias found in the Pubmed database of the National Library of Medicine as well as other available material. Conclusion: Open suture repair may have an unacceptable high recurrence rate, and postoperative pain and impairment are common. Although chronic groyne discomfort was a concern after laparoscopic mesh installation, it was less common. This is despite the fact that the recurrence rate is significantly reduced with the use of synthetic mesh by both open and laparoscopic methods. Laparoscopic repair does have some disadvantages, including a lengthy learning curve (mostly because the pre-peritoneal anatomy is new), the need for general anaesthesia, longer operating times, higher costs, and some serious but uncommon problems. Open suture repair of inguinal hernias has essentially been abandoned in modern surgery since it offers so little benefit to adult patients. It is only suggested for paediatric hernia repairs. The outcomes of both open and laparoscopic mesh repair are positive.