Although it is well known that air pollution harms the lungs and airways, it can also cause problems with the body's other organ systems. Air contamination is viewed as answerable for around 600,000 cellular breakdown in the lungs cases and 1.6 million Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases (COPD) passing’s each year, yet it may likewise be liable for 19% of every single cardiovascular demise and 22% of all passing’s. Air contamination has likewise been connected to different malignancies, like bladder disease and youth leukemia. Openness to air contamination frustrates lung development in kids, so helpless lung development in newborn children predicts lung harm in grown-ups. Diminished mental capacity or a higher danger of dementia has been connected to air contamination. Particulates in the air have been connected to deferred psychomotor development and more unfortunate youngster keenness. Air contamination has been connected to diabetes mellitus event, dreariness, or demise in examinations. Pollution is linked to allergic rhinitis, allergy sensitization, or autoimmunity because it impacts immune function. It’s also linked to conjunctivitis, blepharitis, dry eye disease, inflammatory bowel illness, enhanced intravascular coagulation, or a lower glomerular filtration rate. Air pollution is associated with atopic or urticarial skin illness, acne, as well as skin aging. Because air pollution could be controlled, several of these negative health impacts may be avoided. In this paper, the author talks about air pollution and disease caused by air pollution. In the future, this paper helps people to understand diseases caused by air pollution and its prevention.