Land is comprehensive natural resource which is the core element of the biosphere and responsible to survive all living things. It is an important natural resource, supports all living organisms including plants as well as every primary production system such as roads, industries, communication, storage for surface and grounds water, amongst others. Land is as non-renewable resource, which reserve energy itself related to a host of other element. Rapid urban development and increasing land use changes due to the increasing population and economical growth in selected landscapes is being witness of late in India and other developing countries. Land have been the basic factor of life support system on our planet since dawn of civilization .In recent year, the land resources has been subjected to a variety of pressures. Still it is surviving and sustaining mankind‟s these difficulties merit emphasis from the outset. Land surface, depending on the definition of what should be considered as land, can be measured accurately in units of area. They also can be classified fairly readily in broad terms by geographical or soil features or by climatologically and related ecological-vegetative grouping.