This article examines the goals and concerns of the Scheduled Tribe people of Telangana, who believe that they have been denied their rights and entitlements since the Nizam era and have been consistently ignored. The "democratically elected governments" that are now in power, which are controlled by the upper castes and landowners, have continued to abuse certain groups. Is it possible to put a halt to the pillaging of the indigenous people? Is it possible that the establishment of a separate state for Telangana would result in the development of a set of plans that will guarantee social justice for them? Will it result in a more positive interaction between people of tribal and non-tribal backgrounds? This paper is an effort to provide answers to these issues in a manner that is both rational and reasonable.